29/10/2026
𝗦𝘁𝗼𝗽 𝗦𝗲𝗻𝘀𝗶𝘁𝗶𝘃𝗲 𝗗𝗮𝘁𝗮 𝗟𝗲𝗮𝘃𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗯𝘆 𝗠𝗶𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗸𝗲, 𝗪𝗶𝘁𝗵𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗦𝘁𝗼𝗽𝗽𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗪𝗼𝗿𝗸
Data doesn't only leak through attacks. It also leaks through everyday actions: a customer spreadsheet emailed to the wrong person, a contract uploaded to a personal cloud drive, card numbers pasted into a chat.
Microsoft Purview Data Loss Prevention (DLP) helps prevent people from sharing sensitive data with those who shouldn't have it. Policies find sensitive information such as credit card numbers, health records and financial data using deep content analysis, not a simple text scan, and can also use yesterday's sensitivity labels.
Where DLP policies can apply:
📧 𝗠𝗶𝗰𝗿𝗼𝘀𝗼𝗳𝘁 𝟯𝟲𝟱: Exchange email, SharePoint, OneDrive, and Teams chats and channels. 💻 𝗗𝗲𝘃𝗶𝗰𝗲𝘀: Windows 10, Windows 11 and the three most recent versions of macOS. 🗄️ 𝗕𝗲𝘆𝗼𝗻𝗱 𝗠𝗶𝗰𝗿𝗼𝘀𝗼𝗳𝘁 𝟯𝟲𝟱: on-premises file shares and SharePoint, Power BI and other cloud apps. 🤖 𝗔𝗜: Microsoft 365 Copilot and Copilot Chat (preview), plus inline protection for tools such as ChatGPT and Gemini through Edge for Business or network options.
The response can match the risk: a policy tip that warns the user, a block the user can override with a written reason, or a full block. DLP activity is recorded in the audit log by default.
Microsoft's own advice is worth following: plan your policies, deploy them in simulation mode and check the impact before switching on blocking. That way protection doesn't stop legitimate work. Check which locations your licences cover.
That wraps up our Microsoft 365 week: Defender, Intune, SharePoint, sensitivity labels and DLP. Which one will you check first?
📩 Talk to us: [email protected] 🌐 https://optimatech.co.nz
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防止敏感資料意外外洩,同時不妨礙日常工作
數據外洩不一定來自攻擊,也可能源於日常操作:把客戶資料試算表寄錯人、把合約上載到個人雲端儲存空間,或把信用卡號碼貼到聊天訊息中。
Microsoft Purview 資料外洩防護(DLP)協助防止用戶把敏感資料分享給不應取得的人。政策以深入內容分析(而非簡單文字掃描)找出信用卡號碼、健康紀錄及財務數據等敏感資料,亦可配合昨天介紹的敏感度標籤。
DLP 政策可應用於:
📧 Microsoft 365:Exchange 電郵、SharePoint、OneDrive,以及 Teams 聊天及頻道訊息。 💻 裝置:Windows 10、Windows 11 及最近三個版本的 macOS。 🗄️ Microsoft 365 以外:內部檔案共用及內部 SharePoint、Power BI 及其他雲端應用程式。 🤖 AI:Microsoft 365 Copilot 及 Copilot Chat(預覽版),並可透過 Edge for Business 或網絡選項,為 ChatGPT、Gemini 等工具提供即時保護。
回應可按風險調整:以政策提示警告用戶;封鎖但容許用戶寫下理由後繼續;或完全封鎖。DLP 活動預設記錄於審核記錄中。
Microsoft 本身的建議值得參考:先規劃政策,以模擬模式(simulation mode)部署並評估影響,然後才啟用封鎖。這樣既可保護資料,亦不會妨礙正常工作。請確認貴機構授權涵蓋哪些位置。
本星期的 Microsoft 365 系列至此完結:Defender、Intune、SharePoint、敏感度標籤及 DLP。你會先檢查哪一項?
📩 立即聯絡我們:[email protected] 🌐 https://optimatech.com.hk
#網絡安全 #防止資料外洩 #資料保安