08/10/2020
NEW ARTICLE! "Non-standard track configuration in historical recordings: Technical and philological consequences for " by F. Bressan and R. L. Hess, in Fontes Artis Musicae, 67 (3): 229-252, 2020.
Abstract. This article discusses a specific moment in the preservation of audio recordings, and magnetic tapes in particular, namely the identification of the track configuration. This identification is necessary to perform a correct signal extraction before proceeding with the digital encoding, and cultural re-encoding, of the acoustic information. The main value in this work resides in the considerations that show how technical challenges and choices determine the output both from technical and cultural points of view. These considerations should be relevant to audio experts as well as to archivists and archive managers, in that they illustrate how a technical issue has implications on the preservation planning, the allocation of resources, and on the end output – the digital preservation master. Two sound archives are presented as a case study. The archives are a good example of unusual tracks configurations with multiple speed changes. This work contributes to the long-term goal of building a coherent body of work in audio preservation, showing the interdependence of technical and cultural choices before, during, and after the process of re-mediation and re-articulation of audio documents.